Aging brings about radical changes in a person’s
skin which is manifested as deep creases or wrinkles, heaviness
of the jowls, sagging cheeks, dropping of the eyebrows, and loose
skin in the neck. There are instances when these problems become
severe enough not to respond to non-surgical or minimally invasive
procedures and may warrant a surgical treatment such as facelift
– turning back the hands of time and making one look more
youthful.
What is a Facelift?
A Facelift is a surgical procedure that entails
the tightening of underlying facial and neck muscles with concomitant
removal of excess fat and subsequent nip and tuck of the overlying
skin.
Who can undergo a Facelift?
Patients who have sagging skin with enough elasticity
to play with are good candidates for the procedure. Patients who
have facelifts are usually in their 40’s to 60’s but
it is not uncommon to do it on older people.
What should you do prior to the procedure?
The patient is assessed by the surgeon pre-operatively
for any medical condition that can cause problems during the surgery.
The patient is asked to undergo several laboratory tests to ensure
normal bleeding parameters, as well as chest x-ray and ECG. The
patient is requested to discontinue smoking and the intake of
medicines that can thin out the blood (aspirin, anti-clotting
meds) around 2 weeks before the surgery. All these information
will be relayed to you by your surgeon.
What should you expect after the surgery?
Post-treatment, the patient will look swollen and
bruised and this may last 2 – 3 weeks; the patient may go
back to work in 10 – 14 days. Minimal pain and discomfort
are experienced and should be treated with intake of mild pain
medications. Incisions are seen above the hairline in the temporal
area extending downward in front of the ear all the way behind
the earlobe to the lower part of the scalp. A thin tube may be
placed under the skin behind the ear to drain the blood that may
pool in that area and is usually removed after 2 – 3 days.
The face is wrapped with bandage to provide some compression and
minimize swelling and bruising – this may be used up to
5 days. The patient is requested to keep his/her head elevated
for several days after the surgery to keep the swelling down –
sutures are usually removed in 5 – 7 days. A feeling of
tightness and numbness is common, with some restrictions on facial
expressions.
How long does the procedure take?
The procedure takes around 4 – 5 hours and
is usually done under sedation with local infiltration of Lidocaine.
The patient is usually asked to stay overnight after the procedure
for close monitoring.
Are there any restrictions after the procedure?
The patient is requested to stay away from strenuous
activities for at least 2 weeks. To ensure roper healing, alcohol
and the usage of saunas should be avoided for a couple of months.
Is it safe to undergo a Facelift? Are there any side effects?
A facelift is a simple and safe surgical procedure
performed by a qualified and experienced plastic surgeon. Complications
are infrequent and usually minor. These may include infection,
hematoma and some nerve damage which is usually temporary.
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